How to Clean a Wool Rug at Home the Right Way

Wool rugs are a timeless addition to your home. Naturally durable, beautifully textured and thoughtfully crafted, they bring warmth and character to living rooms, bedrooms and beyond. But knowing how to clean a wool rug properly is key to keeping it looking its best for years to come. Wool is a natural fibre, and while it’s hard-wearing, it does need a little extra care.

If your rug needs a refresh and you don’t know how to clean it without damaging it, or you’ve got a stain on your wool rug and don’t know how to remove it, don’t worry! Here’s our expert, easy-to-follow guide that will leave your wool rug looking beautiful again.

Why Wool Rugs Need a Gentler Cleaning Approach

Wool fibres are naturally resilient and stain-resistant, thanks to the lanolin they contain. This makes them a brilliant option for busy homes. However, wool doesn’t respond well to harsh chemicals, excess water, or aggressive scrubbing. Treat it kindly, and it will reward you with style that lasts for many years to come.

How to Clean a Wool Rug at Home

1. Vacuum regularly (but gently)

Regular vacuuming is the best way to care for a wool rug. Use a low-suction setting and avoid rotating brush bars, which can pull at the fibres. Vacuum in the direction of the pile rather than against it to prevent fuzzing.

2. Deal with spills quickly

If a spill happens, act fast. Blot – don’t rub – using a clean, dry cloth. Rubbing can push liquid deeper into the fibres and make stains harder to remove.

3. Spot clean with care

For light stains, mix lukewarm water with a small amount of wool-safe detergent. Dab gently with a cloth, working from the outside of the stain inwards. Avoid soaking the rug, and always test on a small, hidden area first.

This is the safest answer to how to clean a wool area rug without professional help.

4. Dry naturally

Once cleaned, allow your rug to air dry fully. Lay it flat in a well-ventilated room, away from direct heat or sunlight, which can cause shrinkage or fading.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Cleaning a Wool Rug

• Using hot water

• Applying bleach or standard household cleaners

• Over-wetting the rug

• Scrubbing aggressively

These can all damage the fibres and affect the rug’s shape and texture.

FAQs For How to Clean a Wool Rug 

How can I clean my wool rug at home?

You can clean your wool rug at home by vacuuming regularly, blotting spills quickly and spot cleaning with a wool-safe detergent and lukewarm water. Keep moisture to a minimum and always let the rug dry naturally.

Can you wash a 100% wool rug?

In most cases, no. A 100% wool rug should not be fully washed with water, as this can cause shrinking, warping and fibre damage. Spot cleaning is usually the safest option for everyday care.

Can a wool rug go in the washing machine?

No. Wool rugs should not go in the washing machine unless the manufacturer clearly states otherwise. Machine washing is too harsh for natural wool fibres and can permanently damage the rug.

Does a wool rug need to be professionally cleaned?

Not always. For general upkeep, home care is usually enough. However, for deep cleaning, large stains, or once every few years, professional cleaning is recommended. Specialists know exactly how to clean a wool rug without compromising its structure or finish.

How to get stains out of wool rugs?

Blot the stain immediately, then use a wool-safe detergent with lukewarm water. Dab gently rather than rubbing, and never use harsh chemicals. For stubborn stains, professional cleaning is the safest route.

Keeping Your Wool Rug Looking Its Best

Rotate your rug every few months to ensure even wear, especially in high-traffic areas. Use a rug pad to reduce friction and help it sit neatly in place. With the right care, wool rugs are an investment that continue to look beautiful, year after year.

Once you’ve successfully removed a stain, it’s worth thinking ahead. Our rug stain protector spray helps create an invisible barrier against everyday spills, making future clean-ups quicker and easier, especially in busy homes. 

If you’re ready for a refresh, we have a stunning range of wool rugs to explore. Find your dream wool rug today with free next-day delivery across thousands of designs.